The Ajanta and Ellora Caves are famous ancient rock-cut caves located in Maharashtra, India. The Ajanta Caves are known for their beautiful Buddhist paintings and sculptures that were created between the 2nd century BCE and the 6th century CE. These paintings show stories from the life of Buddha and are considered masterpieces of ancient Indian art. The Ellora Caves, on the other hand, include Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain temples carved between the 6th and 10th centuries CE. The most famous structure in Ellora is the Kailasa Temple, which is carved out of a single rock and is an incredible example of ancient engineering. Both Ajanta and Ellora are UNESCO World Heritage Sites and attract visitors from all over the world for their history, art, and architecture.